The History of Alvington
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Welcome to the first in a series of articles on the History of Alvington.
Part 1) Alvington was part of Herefordshire in the late 11th Century; but was joined to Gloucestershire before early 13th Century. during the 13th Century Alvington was within the jurisdiction of the Forest of Dean. In 1327 the parish consisted of 1636 Acres.
In 1145, Walter of Hereford granted to Llanthony Priory (Gloucester) all his land in Alvington; probably the Northern or Upper half of Alvington Parish which was at that point in time all woodland and un-cultivated. The woodland being the prime interest to Llanthony Priory..
In the early 14th Century dissent was rife between Llanthony {who also held Aylburton} and Tintern Abbey, who held Woolaston and Hewelsfield on the South and West boundaries. A continuous state of feuding took place for many years.
An agreement was reached about 1319 which saw both Religious houses mutually sharing the coppicing of the woodland.
By 1539 and the dissolution of the monasteries of Llanthony and Tintern {during the Reign of Henry VIII}, though considerable woodland remained, sufficient areas had been cleared to now begin 'non woodland' management. Inclosing a large part enabled a Deer park to be established in 1606 North East of the then park farm. This had reverted to farmland by the 19th Century.
My information is that the earliest surviving house on the main road is Duncastle Farm House, some of which dates back to the late medieval period. The Globe Inn had opened by 1805 & the Blacksmiths Arms by 1891. References are made to a 'Beer House' in 1856 but to date I have been unable to trace it's location.
My earliest population count is in 1327 when 41 people were resident. This had risen to 459 in 1991.
My reference is 'British History On Line'
Has anyone got old photographs or historical documents of Alvington they would be willing to load me so that I can scan them and maybe use them in future updates to this page.
The following was sent to the Parish Council from John Griffith
Updated on 17th January 2010
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